Ants
Carpenter Ants vs. Termites: How to Tell the Difference
Published 6/17/2026 · 5 min read
Two wood-destroying insects, two very different treatment plans. Here's how to tell them apart before calling for service.
The three visible differences
Carpenter ant swarmers have elbowed antennae, unequal wings, and a pinched waist. Termite swarmers have straight antennae, equal wings, and a broad waist.
What the frass tells you
Carpenter ants leave sawdust-like frass mixed with dead insect parts. Termites leave dry pellet-shaped droppings (drywood species) or mud tubes (subterranean species).
What to do next
Photograph the insect and any damage and send it to us — we ID for free. Correct identification is the difference between a $400 job and a $4,000 one.